PTCE Top 200 · #37

Alprazolam

Xanax

Alprazolam is the generic name for the brand-name drug Xanax. It is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety, panic. On the PTCE Top 200 drug list, Alprazolam ranks #37 and is one of the most frequently tested cns/psych medications — commonly quizzed on its brand–generic pair, drug class, and key side effects.

Generic nameAlprazolam
Brand name(s)Xanax
Drug classBenzodiazepine
Class groupCNS/Psych
Common useanxiety, panic
DEA scheduleC-IV
AvailabilityPrescription only (Rx)

What is Alprazolam used for?

Benzodiazepine for acute treatment of anxiety disorders and for panic disorder (product‑specific).

What drug class is Alprazolam?

Alprazolam is a Benzodiazepine in the CNS/Psych group. Knowing the class is the fastest way to predict its uses, side effects, and the brand↔generic pairs the PTCE tests.

Common side effects of Alprazolam

Major interactions

Is Alprazolam a controlled substance?

Yes. Alprazolam is a C-IV controlled substance under federal law.

warning Boxed warning

BOXED WARNING: Benzodiazepines carry risks of abuse, misuse, addiction, physical dependence, and withdrawal; and concomitant use with opioids can cause profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death.

How to remember Alprazolam (PTCE mnemonic)

X-anax X's out anxiety FAST — alpra-ZOLAM = short-acting C-IV benzo. Sedation, dependence, falls in elderly; flumazenil reverses.
lightbulb
PTCE exam tip

The endings -zolam / -zepam flag benzodiazepines. Alprazolam (Xanax) is Schedule IV — count and handle as a controlled substance.

Alprazolam FAQ

What is the brand name for Alprazolam?

The brand name for Alprazolam is Xanax.

What is Alprazolam used for?

Alprazolam is used to treat anxiety, panic. Benzodiazepine for acute treatment of anxiety disorders and for panic disorder (product‑specific).

What drug class is Alprazolam?

Alprazolam is a Benzodiazepine (CNS/Psych group).

Is Alprazolam a controlled substance?

Yes. Alprazolam is a C-IV controlled substance under federal law.

Related drugs in the CNS/Psych group

Drill Alprazolam the way the PTCE asks it

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Last reviewed June 25, 2026. Educational use only — not medical advice. Verify clinical specifics with your pharmacist or a current label source such as DailyMed. RxReflex is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB).