PTCE Top 200 · #64

Azithromycin

Zithromax

Azithromycin is the generic name for the brand-name drug Zithromax. It is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. On the PTCE Top 200 drug list, Azithromycin ranks #64 and is one of the most frequently tested infectious disease medications — commonly quizzed on its brand–generic pair, drug class, and key side effects.

Generic nameAzithromycin
Brand name(s)Zithromax
Drug classMacrolide antibiotic
Class groupInfectious Disease
Common usebacterial infections
DEA scheduleUnscheduled
AvailabilityPrescription only (Rx)

What is Azithromycin used for?

• Treatment of susceptible bacterial infections (e.g., respiratory, skin, some STIs such as chlamydia).

What drug class is Azithromycin?

Azithromycin is a Macrolide antibiotic in the Infectious Disease group. Knowing the class is the fastest way to predict its uses, side effects, and the brand↔generic pairs the PTCE tests.

Common side effects of Azithromycin

Major interactions

Is Azithromycin a controlled substance?

No. Azithromycin is not a federally controlled substance (it is unscheduled by the DEA).

How to remember Azithromycin (PTCE mnemonic)

ZITH-romax = Z-Pak — azithro-MYCIN is a macrolide. 5-day pack, long half-life; QT prolongation, GI upset; ↓warfarin metab → ↑INR.
lightbulb
PTCE exam tip

Azithromycin (the 'Z-Pak') is a macrolide antibiotic — the suffix -thromycin flags the class; known for a short 5-day course.

Azithromycin FAQ

What is the brand name for Azithromycin?

The brand name for Azithromycin is Zithromax.

What is Azithromycin used for?

Azithromycin is used to treat bacterial infections. • Treatment of susceptible bacterial infections (e.g., respiratory, skin, some STIs such as chlamydia).

What drug class is Azithromycin?

Azithromycin is a Macrolide antibiotic (Infectious Disease group).

Is Azithromycin a controlled substance?

No. Azithromycin is not a federally controlled substance (it is unscheduled by the DEA).

Related drugs in the Infectious Disease group

Drill Azithromycin the way the PTCE asks it

RxReflex turns the Top 200 drugs into fast flashcard rounds, a guided Learn path, pharmacy math, and 40+ cheat sheets. Free to start.

Last reviewed June 25, 2026. Educational use only — not medical advice. Verify clinical specifics with your pharmacist or a current label source such as DailyMed. RxReflex is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB).